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The Women's Movement in Postcolonial Indonesia Gender
and Nation in a New Democracy
by Elizabeth Martyn, Monash University, Australia
ASAA Women in Asia Series
RoutledgeCurzon
December 2004: 234x156: 288pp
Hb: 0-415-30838-0: £60.00
Market: Women's Studies and Southeast Asian Studies
Published by: Taylor and Francis Group
Synopsis:
This book examines women's activism in the early years of
independent Indonesia when new attitudes to gender, nationalism,
citizenship and democratization were forming. It questions
the meaning of democratization for women and their relationship
to national sovereignty within the new Indonesian state, and
discusses women's organizations and their activities; women's
social and economic roles; and the different cultural, regional
and ethnic attitudes towards women, while showing the failure
of political change to fully address women's gender interests
and needs. The author argues that both the role of nationalism
in defining gender identity and the role of gender in defining
national identity need equal recognition.
Contents:
Part 1 Theoretical and Historical Background
Missing Images: Approaching Indonesian Women's Activism
Emergence of a Women's Movement: Nationalism and
women's rights in Indonesia 1900-49
Part 2 Women's Mobilization in the 1950s - The National
Level
The Promise of Independence: Women's Mobilization
in a New Nation-State
Meeting Practical Gender Interests: Women's Organizations'
Socio-Economic Activities
Representing Women in a New Democracy: Women's Organizations
and National Politics
Confronting the State: The Fight for a Marriage Law
Part 3 Challenging the National Level Perspective
Women's International Interests: Representing Gender
and Nation at the International Level
Unity in Diversity: Women's Regional Interests in
1950s Indonesia
Constructing Womanhood in a New Nation-State: Indonesian
Women's Experiences of Independence and Democracy
Appendix: Examples of women's organisations
belonging to Kongres Wanita Indonesia 1958
Glossary
Bibliography
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